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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Main Library, 1970-2003



Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Main Library
The original Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Main Library.
The Main Library Opens | Growing the Library, Crowning the King | The Need for a new King | Historical Photos

The Main Library Opens

In 1961, a bond issue and a 1965 federal grant provided $4,470,000 for the construction of a 105,000 square foot Main Library building. This facility opened in April of 1970, after over thirty years of the library being housed in the old Post Office building.

Subject arrangement of the Main Library was abandoned in 1976, and the collection was rearranged to conform to the Dewey Decimal System. Later surveys inferred that most people came to the library to browse through the collection rather than to look for a specific item. The display of the collection was then restructured to reflect a merchandising and marketing approach.

Growing the Library, Crowning the King

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In September 1986, The Silicon Valley Information Center (SVIC) opened to the public. The center received funding from the State Library and boasted an on-line catalog. Local high technology company representatives made corporate visits to the department. Budget problems led to the closure of the SVIC in July 1992. Much of the book collection was incorporated into the Reference and circulating collections at the Main Library and branches. Other components of the collection, including clipping files, company archives and the SVIC database, are no longer available.

Convention Center ground-breaking began on December 19, 1986. Main Library became an oasis in a sea of downtown construction. March 6, 1987 saw the ground-breaking for the Light Rail Transit station in front of the Main Library. Light Rail service started on June 17, 1988 with the Main Library (Convention Center) as the southern-most stop on the line. The Main Library was renamed the “Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Main Library” on January 15, 1990. This action expressed a commitment by the City of San José and the Library Department to serving all residents. In April 1995, the Main Branch celebrated its 25th anniversary with dedications, displays of new multi-media information systems, and live music.

The Need for a new King

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By 1996, SJSU President Robert Caret and Susan Hammer, then Mayor of San José, both found themselves faced with similar problems: crowded main libraries, badly in need of technological upgrades, with no space for expanding collections. Neither leader had the financial resources to address these needs alone. After comparing notes, the mayor and the university president reasoned: Why not join forces and build a a new facility that could greatly improve library service to both the city and the university? Susan Hammer formally announced plans for a new joint city/university library in her February 1997, State of the City address. Library service at San José's main branch came full circle Friday, October 20, 2000 with groundbreaking for the new King Library on the site of the original Carnegie Public Library.

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Historical Photos - Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Main Library 1970-2003

Dr. King Main Library - Construction and Completed Building 1967 - 1970
King Library under construction King Library under construction King Library lit at night King Library lit at night King Library
 
Dr. King Main Library - Dedication Ceremonies 1967 - 1970
Groundbreaking Invitation cover Opening Ceremonies Invitation cover Opening Ceremonies    
Groundbreaking Invitation - 1967 Opening Ceremonies Invitation - 1970 Opening Ceremonies - 1970    

More Historical Photos

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This page last updated April 20, 2007 by the Web Team

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